The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged ISA
Volume II of the RISC-V ISA describes the architecture of the supervisor and machine modes (space).
Latest version: 20250508 Date: May 2025
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History
All published versions of the specification are listed below from newest to oldest.
Pending Updates
The following extensions have been ratified but not yet included in a published specification.
| Ratified | New extension(s) |
|---|---|---|
PTE Reserved-for-Software Bits 60-59 | August 2025 | Svrsw60t59b |
February 2025 | Sdext, Sdtrig | |
June 2023 | Smaia, Ssaia |
Archived Ratifications
The following documents were ratified and are included in the latest published specification.
| Ratified | New extension(s) or Profile(s) |
|---|---|---|
RISC-V Control Transfer Records | November 2024 | Smctr, Ssctr |
RISC-V Pointer Masking | October 2024 | Smmpm, Smnpm, Ssnpm, Supm, Sspm |
The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual Volume II: Privileged Architecture (Priv 1.13) | October 2024 | Sm1p13, Ss1p13 |
Double Trap | August 2024 | Ssdbltrp, Smdbltrp |
RISC-V Quality-of-Service (QoS) Identifiers | June 2024 | Ssqosid |
Obviating Memory-Management Instructions after Marking PTEs Valid | June 2024 | Svvptc |
Resumable Non-Maskable Interrupts | June 2024 | Smrnmi |
RISC-V Supervisor Counter Delegation | March 2024 | Smcdeleg, Ssccfg |
RISC-V Indirect CSR Access (Smcsrind/Sscsrind) | February 2024 | Smcsrind, Sscsrind |
Hardware Updating of PTE A/D Bits (Svadu) | November 2023 | Svadu |
RISC-V Cycle and Instret Privilege Mode Filtering (Smcntrpmf) | November 2023 | Smcntrpmf |
RISC-V Advanced Interrupt Architecture | June 2023 | Smaia, Ssaia |
PMP Enhancements for memory access and execution prevention on Machine mode (Smepmp) | November 2021 | Smepmp |
RISC-V Privileged Architecture 1.12 | November 2021 | Sm1p12, Ss1p12, Sv57, Hypervisor, Svinval, Svnapot, Svpbmt |
RISC-V Count Overflow and Mode-Based Filtering Extension | November 2021 | Sscofpmf |
RISC-V State Enable Extension | November 2021 | Smstateen |
RISC-V "stimecmp / vstimecmp" Extension | November 2021 | Sstc |
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